TWEAK调控凋亡增加上皮性卵巢癌细胞对铂类药物敏感性的研究TWEAK enhances cisplasin sensitivity in human epithelial ovarian cancer cells by regulating apoptosis.
马宁;邱丽华;
摘要(Abstract):
目的:探讨肿瘤坏死因子样凋亡微弱诱导剂(TWEAK)在调控上皮性卵巢癌(EOC)细胞对顺铂(DDP)敏感性中发挥的作用。方法:不同浓度TWEAK刺激A2780/cDDP细胞后,采用CCK-8法检测细胞的增殖能力及DDP半数抑制浓度(IC50)的变化;采用流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡率的变化;采用透射电镜检测细胞核染色质形态和凋亡小体的变化;Western blot法检测细胞凋亡相关蛋白caspase 3的活化情况。结果:TWEAK对A2780/cDDP细胞的增殖能力无影响,但能显著增加A2780/cDDP细胞对DDP的敏感性。流式结果显示,随着TWEAK剂量增加,A2780/cDDP细胞的凋亡显著增加。TWEAK刺激后A2780/cDDP细胞中caspase 3活化体表达增加,细胞核染色质发生形态变化,诱导了细胞的凋亡及凋亡小体形成。结论:TWEAK通过活化凋亡相关通路,促进EOC细胞凋亡,提高了DDP耐药EOC细胞对DDP的敏感性。这可能为临床开创逆转EOC铂类耐药的治疗新途径提供理论依据。
关键词(KeyWords): 卵巢肿瘤;TWEAK;耐药;凋亡
基金项目(Foundation): 上海市教委重点学科;; 国家自然基金项目(No:81272884)
作者(Authors): 马宁;邱丽华;
DOI: 10.13283/j.cnki.xdfckjz.2013.12.003
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